An economic downturn has many social consequences, forcing us to re-examine our priorities, especially where our hip pocket is concerned.
So perhaps it is more than a little surprising to learn that all forms of gambling are on the increase.
Now, I’m not about to wax indignant on the horrors of the seven deadly sins – merely to remark on the apparent contradiction that when people have less they seem more prepared to take unnecessary risks to gain more, in spite of the reality that poor bookies are a rare breed.
Gamblers, or rather compulsive gamblers, don’t make it frequently to the psychiatrist, tending to be more secretive about their behaviour than many others stricken by addictive behaviour.
Compulsive gamblers are by nature confirmed optimists.
They live in that constant hope that tomorrow they will win back all their money with enough interest to justify the initial wager.
In addition, the compulsive gambler has a remarkable capacity to deny the reality of how much he has lost, especially when the rush is on, the roulette wheel is spinning and the adrenalin is coursing through his veins, giving him a ‘high’ equal to any other drug.
At that particular point he would probably sell his grandmother for just one more flutter.
It is debatable whether compulsive gambling is an illness. But there can be little doubt as to the destruction that it wreaks on the families of the many sufferers.
To those who stand outside such behaviour it seems amazing that anyone should deny logic and waste so much for so little in such a short space of time.
In the past, gambling has been portrayed either as the sport of the idle rich wearing white dinner jackets and smoking cheroots or by the small man in the dirty raincoat surreptitiously sneaking a few crumpled notes to an equally shady character outside the pub.
Of course, these are very restricted word pictures of a problem that extends to every section of our community, and whether it be the odd Scratch It or a genteel game of bingo, gambling is part of our lifestyle.
That is not to say that it doesn’t bring a great number of folk a great deal of enjoyment without necessarily doing anybody any harm.
But having said that, this is the tip of the iceberg.
To explain this it’s probably easier to look at the lifestyle of a once wealthy man who, for the sake of anonymity, we’ll call him Jim.
Jim had earned his money in the production of a minor engineering component that no-one else much wanted to make.
He duly made his pile and burned the candle at both ends.
Eventually he was told that he had to retire, and not being particularly elderly he came to live in the sunny climes of south-east Queensland.
When he arrived he became deeply involved in building his new home and planting out his garden.
He ended up with what most of us think we most desire – peace and quiet, and freedom to do precisely what we’d like without having to go to work.
In other words, from being highly stressed and well rewarded he became totally without a goal, without stimulus, and his life had little meaning.
Jim was not well programmed for sitting around and doing nothing.
He wasn’t into painting sunsets, and working for Meals on Wheels wasn’t his style, so one evening he wandered over to the local gaming establishment and within a short time he had lost $400,000. What’s more, he didn’t stop there. He went back again and again, and although he occasionally had winnings in the order of tens of thousands of dollars he lost a great deal more than he won.
He eventually sought help from Gamblers Anonymous only after his wife had left him and the house was sold.
Why had Jim committed this unconscious, but for him extremely exciting, act of sabotage on his life since he was clearly not a victim of stress?
Jim could be said to be suffering from an addictive personality, which had been an economic advantage while he was at work.
But when that was taken away from him he was left without any goals and, whether unconsciously or otherwise, he provided himself with a mechanism which gave an immediate buzz, as well as providing him with a new-found reason for going back to work.
Challenging and helping folk like Jim is the day-to-day job of Gamblers Anonymous.
But the first stage we must all acknowledge is that there is one thing worse than being over-stressed and that is to be under-stimulated.
If we find ourselves in this state we have a built-in escape button, and one of these is provided by gambling.